1 /* Blue Sky: File Systems in the Cloud
3 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Regents of the University of California
4 * Written by Michael Vrable <mvrable@cs.ucsd.edu>
16 /* Core filesystem. Different proxies, such as the NFSv3 one, interface to
17 * this, but the core actually tracks the data which is stored. So far we just
18 * implement an in-memory filesystem, but eventually this will be state which
19 * is persisted to the cloud. */
21 /* Return the current time, in microseconds since the epoch. */
22 int64_t bluesky_get_current_time()
25 g_get_current_time(&t);
26 return (int64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000000 + t.tv_usec;
29 /* Update an inode to indicate that a modification was made. This increases
30 * the change counter, updates the ctime to the current time, and optionally
31 * updates the mtime. inode must already be locked. */
32 void bluesky_inode_update_ctime(BlueSkyInode *inode, gboolean update_mtime)
34 int64_t now = bluesky_get_current_time();
35 inode->change_count++;
41 /* Unfortunately a glib hash table is only guaranteed to be able to store
42 * 32-bit keys if we use the key directly. If we want 64-bit inode numbers,
43 * we'll have to allocate memory to store the 64-bit inumber, and use a pointer
44 * to it. Rather than allocate the memory for the key, we'll just include a
45 * pointer to the 64-bit inum stored in the inode itself, so that we don't need
46 * to do any more memory management. */
47 static guint bluesky_fs_key_hash_func(gconstpointer key)
49 uint64_t inum = *(const uint64_t *)key;
53 static gboolean bluesky_fs_key_equal_func(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
55 uint64_t i1 = *(const uint64_t *)a;
56 uint64_t i2 = *(const uint64_t *)b;
60 /* Filesystem-level operations. A filesystem is like a directory tree that we
61 * are willing to export. */
62 BlueSkyFS *bluesky_new_fs(gchar *name)
64 BlueSkyFS *fs = g_new0(BlueSkyFS, 1);
65 fs->lock = g_mutex_new();
66 fs->name = g_strdup(name);
67 fs->inodes = g_hash_table_new(bluesky_fs_key_hash_func,
68 bluesky_fs_key_equal_func);
69 fs->next_inum = BLUESKY_ROOT_INUM + 1;
70 fs->store = bluesky_store_new("file");
75 /* Inode reference counting. */
76 void bluesky_inode_ref(BlueSkyInode *inode)
78 g_atomic_int_inc(&inode->refcount);
81 void bluesky_inode_unref(BlueSkyInode *inode)
83 if (g_atomic_int_dec_and_test(&inode->refcount)) {
84 g_error("Reference count for inode %lld dropped to zero!\n",
89 /* Allocate a fresh inode number which has not been used before within a
90 * filesystem. fs must already be locked. */
91 uint64_t bluesky_fs_alloc_inode(BlueSkyFS *fs)
101 BlueSkyInode *bluesky_new_inode(uint64_t inum, BlueSkyFS *fs,
102 BlueSkyFileType type)
104 BlueSkyInode *i = g_new0(BlueSkyInode, 1);
106 i->lock = g_mutex_new();
113 case BLUESKY_REGULAR:
114 i->blocks = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE, sizeof(BlueSkyBlock));
116 case BLUESKY_DIRECTORY:
117 i->dirents = g_sequence_new(bluesky_dirent_destroy);
118 i->dirhash = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
121 case BLUESKY_CHARACTER:
122 case BLUESKY_SYMLINK:
131 /* Retrieve an inode from the filesystem. Eventually this will be a cache and
132 * so we might need to go fetch the inode from elsewhere; for now all
133 * filesystem state is stored here. inode is returned locked with a reference
135 BlueSkyInode *bluesky_get_inode(BlueSkyFS *fs, uint64_t inum)
137 BlueSkyInode *inode = NULL;
139 g_mutex_lock(fs->lock);
140 inode = (BlueSkyInode *)g_hash_table_lookup(fs->inodes, &inum);
143 bluesky_inode_fetch(fs, inum);
144 inode = (BlueSkyInode *)g_hash_table_lookup(fs->inodes, &inum);
148 bluesky_inode_ref(inode);
151 g_mutex_unlock(fs->lock);
156 /* Insert an inode into the filesystem inode cache. fs should be locked. */
157 void bluesky_insert_inode(BlueSkyFS *fs, BlueSkyInode *inode)
159 g_hash_table_insert(fs->inodes, &inode->inum, inode);
162 /* Synchronize an inode to stable storage. */
163 void bluesky_inode_flush(BlueSkyFS *fs, BlueSkyInode *inode)
165 GString *buf = g_string_new("");
166 bluesky_serialize_inode(buf, inode);
168 gsize len = buf->len;
169 BlueSkyRCStr *data = bluesky_string_new(g_string_free(buf, FALSE), len);
172 sprintf(key, "inode-%016llx", inode->inum);
174 bluesky_store_put(fs->store, key, data);
177 /* Fetch an inode from stable storage. */
178 void bluesky_inode_fetch(BlueSkyFS *fs, uint64_t inum)
181 sprintf(key, "inode-%016llx", inum);
182 BlueSkyRCStr *data = bluesky_store_get(fs->store, key);
186 BlueSkyInode *inode = bluesky_deserialize_inode(fs, data->data);
188 bluesky_insert_inode(fs, inode);
189 g_print("Loaded inode %lld\n", (long long)inum);