#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <set>
#include "format.h"
+#include "localdb.h"
#include "store.h"
#include "sha1.h"
static TarSegmentStore *tss = NULL;
/* Buffer for holding a single block of data read from a file. */
-static const int LBS_BLOCK_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
+static const size_t LBS_BLOCK_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
static char *block_buf;
-static const int LBS_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE = 65536;
+static const size_t LBS_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE = 65536;
+
+/* Local database, which tracks objects written in this and previous
+ * invocations to help in creating incremental snapshots. */
+LocalDb *db;
/* Contents of the root object. This will contain a set of indirect links to
* the metadata objects. */
}
/* Read the contents of a file (specified by an open file descriptor) and copy
- * the data to the store. */
-void dumpfile(int fd, dictionary &file_info)
+ * the data to the store. Returns the size of the file (number of bytes
+ * dumped), or -1 on error. */
+int64_t dumpfile(int fd, dictionary &file_info)
{
struct stat stat_buf;
fstat(fd, &stat_buf);
list<string> object_list;
if ((stat_buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
- printf("file is no longer a regular file!\n");
- return;
+ fprintf(stderr, "file is no longer a regular file!\n");
+ return -1;
}
/* The index data consists of a sequence of pointers to the data blocks
hash.process(block_buf, bytes);
- // tarstore processing
- LbsObject *o = new LbsObject;
- o->set_group("data");
- o->set_data(block_buf, bytes);
- o->write(tss);
- object_list.push_back(o->get_name());
- segment_list.insert(o->get_ref().get_segment());
- delete o;
+ // Either find a copy of this block in an already-existing segment, or
+ // index it so it can be re-used in the future
+ SHA1Checksum block_hash;
+ block_hash.process(block_buf, bytes);
+ string block_csum = block_hash.checksum_str();
+ ObjectReference ref = db->FindObject(block_csum, bytes);
+
+ // Store a copy of the object if one does not yet exist
+ if (ref.get_segment().size() == 0) {
+ LbsObject *o = new LbsObject;
+ o->set_group("data");
+ o->set_data(block_buf, bytes);
+ o->write(tss);
+ ref = o->get_ref();
+ db->StoreObject(ref, block_csum, bytes);
+ delete o;
+ }
+ object_list.push_back(ref.to_string());
+ segment_list.insert(ref.get_segment());
+ db->UseObject(ref);
size += bytes;
}
segment_list.insert(i->get_ref().get_segment());
delete i;
}
+
+ return size;
}
void scanfile(const string& path)
struct stat stat_buf;
char *buf;
ssize_t len;
+ int64_t file_size;
list<string> refs;
// Set to true if the item is a directory and we should recursively scan
metadata << "name: " << uri_encode(path) << "\n";
file_info["mode"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_mode & 07777);
- file_info["atime"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_atime);
- file_info["ctime"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_ctime);
file_info["mtime"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_mtime);
file_info["user"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_uid);
file_info["group"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_gid);
+ struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(stat_buf.st_uid);
+ if (pwd != NULL) {
+ file_info["user"] += " (" + uri_encode(pwd->pw_name) + ")";
+ }
+
+ struct group *grp = getgrgid(stat_buf.st_gid);
+ if (pwd != NULL) {
+ file_info["group"] += " (" + uri_encode(grp->gr_name) + ")";
+ }
+
char inode_type;
switch (stat_buf.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
buf = new char[stat_buf.st_size + 2];
len = readlink(path.c_str(), buf, stat_buf.st_size + 1);
if (len < 0) {
- printf("error reading symlink: %m\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "error reading symlink: %m\n");
} else if (len <= stat_buf.st_size) {
buf[len] = '\0';
- printf(" contents=%s\n", buf);
+ file_info["contents"] = uri_encode(buf);
} else if (len > stat_buf.st_size) {
- printf("error reading symlink: name truncated\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "error reading symlink: name truncated\n");
}
- file_info["contents"] = uri_encode(buf);
-
delete[] buf;
break;
case S_IFREG:
flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK);
- file_info["size"] = encode_int(stat_buf.st_size);
- dumpfile(fd, file_info);
+ file_size = dumpfile(fd, file_info);
+ file_info["size"] = encode_int(file_size);
close(fd);
+ if (file_size < 0)
+ return; // error occurred; do not dump file
+
+ if (file_size != stat_buf.st_size) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Size of %s changed during reading\n",
+ path.c_str());
+ }
+
break;
case S_IFDIR:
inode_type = 'd';
DIR *dir = opendir(path.c_str());
if (dir == NULL) {
- printf("Error: %m\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: %m\n");
return;
}
{
block_buf = new char[LBS_BLOCK_SIZE];
- if (argc > 1) {
- tss = new TarSegmentStore(argv[1]);
- } else {
- tss = new TarSegmentStore(".");
- }
+ string backup_dest = ".";
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ backup_dest = argv[1];
+
+ tss = new TarSegmentStore(backup_dest);
+
+ /* Write a backup descriptor file, which says which segments are needed and
+ * where to start to restore this snapshot. The filename is based on the
+ * current time. */
+ time_t now;
+ struct tm time_buf;
+ char desc_buf[256];
+ time(&now);
+ localtime_r(&now, &time_buf);
+ strftime(desc_buf, sizeof(desc_buf), "%Y%m%dT%H%M%S", &time_buf);
+ string desc_filename = backup_dest + "/" + desc_buf + ".lbs";
+ std::ofstream descriptor(desc_filename.c_str());
+
+ /* Open the local database which tracks all objects that are stored
+ * remotely, for efficient incrementals. Provide it with the name of this
+ * snapshot. */
+ string database_path = backup_dest + "/localdb.sqlite";
+ db = new LocalDb;
+ db->Open(database_path.c_str(), desc_buf);
try {
scanfile(".");
root->checksum();
segment_list.insert(root->get_ref().get_segment());
- string r = root->get_ref().to_string();
- printf("\nroot: %s\n\n", r.c_str());
+ descriptor << "Root: " << root->get_ref().to_string() << "\n";
+ strftime(desc_buf, sizeof(desc_buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z", &time_buf);
+ descriptor << "Date: " << desc_buf << "\n";
+
delete root;
- printf("segments:\n");
+ descriptor << "Segments:\n";
for (std::set<string>::iterator i = segment_list.begin();
i != segment_list.end(); ++i) {
- printf(" %s\n", i->c_str());
+ descriptor << " " << *i << "\n";
}
+ db->Close();
+
tss->sync();
delete tss;